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The _____ age at which half the population is younger and half is older,is rapidly rising in the industrialized world.In Germany,Italy,and Japan,it will soon be well into middle age.


A) mean
B) median
C) average
D) modal

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Based on socioemotional selectivity theory,a grandma's top priority should be to spend time:


A) with her family.
B) at the senior center.
C) trying out new activities.
D) relaxing.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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When a 30-year-old and 70-year-old make a memory mistake,what do people tend to think?


A) The older adult is "mentally declining";the young person has too much on his or her mind.
B) Both adults are mentally declining.
C) Both adults have too much on their mind.
D) The 30-year-old is "mentally declining";the 70-year-old has too much on his or her mind.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Based on the memory research,an older actress should do all of the following EXCEPT:


A) be wary of trying out for roles with a huge number of lines.
B) start studying her lines early and spend more time going over her part.
C) avoid this activity,if she is over 65.
D) rather than memorizing everything word for word,focus on getting at the emotional meaning of her lines.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Remembering the ongoing events of life is in _____ memory,the system most vulnerable to deterioration with age.


A) episodic
B) procedural
C) fluid
D) semantic

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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Laura Carstensen's _____ theory explains that older people prioritize spending time with their closest attachment figures and maximizing the quality of their present experiences.

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socioemoti...

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Memory of basic facts is called semantic memory.

A) True
B) False

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According to socioemotional selectivity theory,a(n) _____ is MOST likely to be happy.


A) elderly person
B) middle-aged person
C) emerging adult
D) teenager

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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The paradox of well-being refers to the fact that:


A) older people report higher levels of happiness than young people.
B) young people report higher levels of happiness than older people.
C) well-being has many paradoxical features.
D) it's hard to measure happiness or well-being.

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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Rajivini's husband of 50 years has recently died.Her children have been encouraging her to attend temple,and she has agreed.If she is like many widows,Rajivini may:


A) attend temple more often during the first months of widowhood,and then decrease to her former level.
B) attend temple more and more frequently for the rest of her life.
C) stop attending temple after a couple of visits.
D) search for a new religion.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Which memory situation is easiest?


A) recognizing a person in a picture
B) remembering where you met a person in a picture
C) remembering the name of a person in a picture
D) remembering on what day you met a person in a picture

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Most people begin to worry that their memory has significantly declined when they reach their _____.


A) thirties
B) fifties
C) seventies
D) eighties

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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Social Security offers a(n)_____ retirement stipend.

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low (or "m...

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Which symptom is NOT normal during "early" widowhood?


A) feeling that family members don't care
B) feeling very sad
C) feeling happy
D) focusing on the events surrounding the death

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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As of 2015,retirement has become a(n)_____ phase of life than before.

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Which woman is apt to cope BEST with widowhood?


A) Ms.Jones,who gets help with everything from friends and family
B) Ms.Zayat,with a network of caring friends who don't take over her life
C) Ms.Murata,who has close family members,but virtually no friends
D) Ms.Tannenbaum,who doesn't have much money

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Which trait is LEAST common in the eighties?


A) staying socially engaged
B) being calmer than when young
C) being seriously depressed
D) being satisfied with life

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Based on the text,which is NOT a good suggestion to give to an elderly relative?


A) Follow your passions and be generative.
B) Have a sense of purpose in life.
C) Be sure to go out and meet a lot of new people.
D) Avoid distractions and give yourself more time when you need to memorize material.

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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If a classmate brags that she can be on social media during lectures and never miss anything the teacher says,she is:


A) mistaken.
B) correct,but only if she really has practiced that skill.
C) correct,but only if she is under 25.
D) correct,but only if she is particularly gifted intellectually.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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Which is NOT an explanation for why the median age (the age at which half the population is older and half is younger) has increased dramatically in the developed world?


A) Life expectancy has risen.
B) People have children at younger ages.
C) Birth rates are declining.
D) The baby boom generation has entered later life.

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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