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The Winston Company estimates that the factory overhead for the following year will be $1,250,000. The company has decided that the basis for applying factory overhead should be machine hours, which is estimated to be 50,000 hours. The total machine hours for the year was 54,300. The actual factory overhead for the year was $1,348,800. a) Determine the total factory overhead amount applied. b) Calculate the over- or under applied amount for the year. c) Prepare the journal entry to close Factory Overhead into Cost of Goods Sold.

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a) $1,250,000/50,000 = $25
54,...

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During the period, labor costs incurred on account amounted to $175,000, including $150,000 for production orders and $25,000 for general factory use. Factory overhead applied to production was $23,000. The entry to record the factory overhead applied to production is


A) Work in Process Factory Overhead 25,000
25,000
B) Factory Overhead Work in Process 23,000
23,000
C) Work in Process Factory Overhead 23,000
23,000
D) Factory Overhead Accounts Payable 25,000
25,000

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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Job order cost accounting systems may be used to evaluate a company's efficiency.

A) True
B) False

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The Cavy Company estimates that the factory overhead for the following year will be $1,250,000. The company has decided that the basis for applying factory overhead should be machine hours, which is estimated to be 40,000 hours. The machine hours for the month of April for all of the jobs was 4,780. If the actual factory overhead totaled $141,800, determine the over- or under applied amount for the month.


A) $7,575 under applied
B) $35,220 under applied
C) $7,575 over applied
D) $35,220 over applied

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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The basis for recording direct and indirect labor costs incurred is a summary of the period's


A) job order cost sheets
B) time tickets
C) employees' earnings records
D) clock cards

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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A summary of the time tickets for August follows: A summary of the time tickets for August follows:   Present the journal entries to record a) the labor cost incurred and b) the application of factory overhead to production for August. The factory overhead rate is 70% of direct labor cost. Present the journal entries to record a) the labor cost incurred and b) the application of factory overhead to production for August. The factory overhead rate is 70% of direct labor cost.

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a) Work in Process 39,200
Fact...

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Match each of the following phrases with the term a-g) that it most closely describes. -the stock ledger


A) job order cost system
B) process cost system
C) activity-based costing
D) under applied overhead
E) over applied overhead
F) finished goods ledger
G) materials ledger

H) E) and F)
I) B) and G)

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Match each of the following phrases with the term a-g) that it most closely describes. -typically used by companies that make custom products


A) job order cost system
B) process cost system
C) activity-based costing
D) under applied overhead
E) over applied overhead
F) finished goods ledger
G) materials ledger

H) A) and G)
I) A) and F)

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Adams Company is a manufacturing company that has worked on several production jobs during the first quarter of the year. Below is a list of all the jobs for the quarter: Adams Company is a manufacturing company that has worked on several production jobs during the first quarter of the year. Below is a list of all the jobs for the quarter:   Jobs 356, 357, 358, and 359 were completed. Jobs 356 and 357 were sold at a profit of $500 on each job. -What is the gross profit for Adams Company at the end of the first quarter? A)  $1,685 B)  $2,685 C)  $1,000 D)  $685 Jobs 356, 357, 358, and 359 were completed. Jobs 356 and 357 were sold at a profit of $500 on each job. -What is the gross profit for Adams Company at the end of the first quarter?


A) $1,685
B) $2,685
C) $1,000
D) $685

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Costs that are incurred in generating revenues during the period, but are not involved in the manufacturing process are referred to as


A) period costs
B) conversion costs
C) factory overhead costs
D) product costs

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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Factory overhead is applied to production using a predetermined overhead rate.

A) True
B) False

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Selected accounts with a credit amount omitted are as follows Selected accounts with a credit amount omitted are as follows   ​   ​ What was the balance of Work in Process as of April 30? A)  $8,100 B)  $35,000 C)  $29,900 D)  $22,900Selected accounts with a credit amount omitted are as follows   ​   ​ What was the balance of Work in Process as of April 30? A)  $8,100 B)  $35,000 C)  $29,900 D)  $22,900 ​ What was the balance of Work in Process as of April 30?


A) $8,100
B) $35,000
C) $29,900
D) $22,900

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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Technics Inc., a manufacturing company, utilizes job order costing. Each division establishes its own estimates regarding overhead, which are as follows: Technics Inc., a manufacturing company, utilizes job order costing. Each division establishes its own estimates regarding overhead, which are as follows:   Required: If Division A allocates overhead on the basis of machine hours, and Division B allocates overhead as a percentage of direct labor costs, what would the predetermined overhead rate be for each division? Required: If Division A allocates overhead on the basis of machine hours, and Division B allocates overhead as a percentage of direct labor costs, what would the predetermined overhead rate be for each division?

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$128,000/16,000 = $8...

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All of the following are true regarding product costs except


A) product costs are found on the balance sheet until they are sold
B) product costs consist of direct labor, direct materials, and factory overhead
C) product costs can be found in three accounts on the balance sheet
D) product costs include sales and administrative expenses

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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At the end of July, the first month of the current fiscal year, the factory overhead account had a debit balance. Which of the following describes the nature of this balance and how it would be reported on the interim balance sheet?


A) Over applied, deferred credit
B) Under applied, deferred debit
C) Under applied, deferred credit
D) Over applied, deferred debit

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Match the costs that follow to the type of product cost a-c) or designate as not a product cost d) . -factory depreciation


A) direct labor
B) direct materials
C) factory overhead
D) not a product cost

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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A manufacturing company applies factory overhead based on direct labor hours. At the beginning of the year, it estimated that factory overhead costs would be $360,000 and direct labor hours would be 30,000. Actual manufacturing overhead costs incurred were $377,200, and actual direct labor hours were 36,000. What is the predetermined overhead rate per direct labor hour?


A) $12.00
B) $10.00
C) $12.57
D) $10.48

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following is a period cost?


A) depreciation on factory lunchroom furniture
B) salary of telephone receptionist in the sales office
C) salary of a security guard for the factory parking lot
D) computer chips used by a computer manufacturer

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Perpetual inventory controlling accounts and subsidiary ledgers are maintained for materials, work in process, and finished goods in job order costing systems.

A) True
B) False

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Selected accounts with amounts omitted are as follows Selected accounts with amounts omitted are as follows   If the balance of Work in Process at August 31 is $220,000, what was the amount debited to Work in Process for direct materials in August? A)  $390,000 B)  $170,000 C)  $525,000 D)  $580,000 If the balance of Work in Process at August 31 is $220,000, what was the amount debited to Work in Process for direct materials in August?


A) $390,000
B) $170,000
C) $525,000
D) $580,000

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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