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Which of the following is not a reason for poor performance of our organization in the marketplace?


A) placing too much emphasis on product/service design and too little on process design
B) failing to take into account customer wants and needs
C) putting too much emphasis on short-term financial performance
D) taking advantage of strengths/opportunities, and recognizing competitive threats
E) failing to monitor the external environment

F) B) and D)
G) C) and E)

Correct Answer

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Unique attributes of firms that give them a competitive edge are called:


A) functional strategies.
B) Balanced Scorecards.
C) supply chains.
D) core competencies.
E) sustainable initiatives.

F) B) and E)
G) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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Strategy includes both organizational and functional strategies.

A) True
B) False

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A business that is rated highly by its customers for service quality will tend to be more profitable than a business that is rated poorly.

A) True
B) False

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True

An example of a tactical operations management decision is determining employment levels.

A) True
B) False

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Wage and salary increases that are not accompanied by productivity increases tend to exert inflationary pressures on a nation's economy.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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_____ and _____ customers are factors in quality.


A) Cost; improving
B) Attracting; retaining
C) Flexibility; attracting
D) Capacity; improving
E) Efficiency; retaining

F) A) and C)
G) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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The fundamental purpose for the existence of any organization is described by its:


A) policies.
B) procedures.
C) corporate charter.
D) mission statement.
E) bylaws.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Standardization has the advantage of reducing variability.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Which of these factors would be least likely to affect productivity?


A) methods and technology
B) workers
C) management
D) product mix
E) advertising

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Competitiveness doesn't include:


A) productivity.
B) effectiveness.
C) profitability.
D) operations strategy.
E) operations management.

F) All of the above
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is not typically considered a cure for poor competitiveness?


A) Remove communications barriers within organizations.
B) Minimize attention to the operations function.
C) Put less emphasis on short-term financial results.
D) Recognize labor as a valuable asset and act to develop it.
E) Improve quality.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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What is an important factor that help determines cost?


A) innovation
B) advertising
C) quality
D) location
E) productivity

F) B) and D)
G) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is not among the chief reasons organizations fail?


A) overemphasis on short-term financial performance
B) emphasizing labor productivity in labor-intensive environments
C) poor internal communications
D) not investing in capital and human resources
E) overemphasis on product (or service) design

F) C) and D)
G) None of the above

Correct Answer

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B

Traditional strategies of business organizations have tended to emphasize cost minimization or product differentiation.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Productivity tends to be only a very minor factor in an organization's ability to compete.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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The Balanced Scorecard is a useful tool for helping managers translate their strategy into action in the following areas:


A) Sustainability; Flexibility; Efficiency; Technology
B) Customers; Financial; Internal Business Processes; Learning and Growth
C) Customization; Standardization; Efficiency; Effectiveness
D) The Environment; The Community; Suppliers; Other Stakeholders
E) Strategy; Tactics; Productivity; Profitability

F) B) and D)
G) D) and E)

Correct Answer

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If people would only work harder, productivity would increase.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Scheduling personnel is an example of an operations management:


A) mission implementation.
B) operational decision.
C) organizational strategy.
D) functional strategy.
E) tactical decision.

F) A) and D)
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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In an assembly operation at a furniture factory, six employees assembled an average of 450 standard dining chairs per five-day week. What is the labor productivity of this operation?


A) 90 chairs/worker/day
B) 20 chairs/worker/day
C) 15 chairs/worker/day
D) 75 chairs/worker/day
E) 60 chairs/worker/day

F) A) and C)
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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C

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