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A dissenting opinion is written by a justice who agrees with the decision of the majority,but disagrees with the rationale.

A) True
B) False

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Explain how amicus curiae briefs allow parties to circumvent standing and ripeness.

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An ideal response will:
1.Explain that t...

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The increasing polarization of partisan politics in recent years has made the confirmation process for court of appeals judges longer and less certain.

A) True
B) False

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Describe the original jurisdiction of the Supreme Court.

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An ideal response will:
1.Discuss the li...

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The district courts are appellate courts.

A) True
B) False

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If North Dakota sues South Dakota,the case will be heard by the __________.

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Rotating three-judge panels typically decide cases in the federal courts of appeals.

A) True
B) False

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The __________ Act of 1789 established the basic three-tiered structure of the federal court system.


A) Federal Courts
B) Appellate
C) Confirmation
D) Judiciary

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Federal district court judges are appointed to __________ terms.


A) three-year
B) 10-year
C) 20-year
D) life

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

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How and whether judicial decisions are translated into actual policy is known as judicial __________.


A) implementation
B) execution
C) legislation
D) intention

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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What is the name given to the power of the courts to determine whether the actions of Congress and the executive branch are permissible under the Constitution?


A) original jurisdiction
B) strict construction
C) judicial review
D) stare decisis

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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Which Court was one of the most active in shaping public policy in the twentieth century?


A) Rehnquist
B) Warren
C) Fortas
D) Chase

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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B

Only the Supreme Court can review the decisions of district courts.

A) True
B) False

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Judicial __________ encourages deference to the policy judgments of elected branches of government.

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restraint

Describe the different types of federal constitutional courts.

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1.Explain that c...

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The U.S.courts of appeals hear cases that have been appealed from the __________ courts.

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Which of the following limits judicial power?


A) judicial review
B) judicial activism
C) stare decisis
D) life tenure

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Only a(n) __________ court can review the decisions of a lower court.


A) trial
B) original
C) administrative
D) appellate

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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D

When the U.S.Supreme Court agrees to hear a case appealed to it from a court of appeals,it is exercising its __________ jurisdiction.


A) original
B) constitutional
C) mandatory
D) appellate

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following is within the original jurisdiction of the Supreme Court?


A) federal criminal matters
B) tax disputes
C) military tribunals
D) prosecuting diplomats

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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