Filters
Question type

Study Flashcards

a.How does Article 2 of the UCC modify the common law of contracts with regard to consideration? b.Explain how output and requirements contracts differ from illusory promises.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

a.Article 2 of the UCC states that the m...

View Answer

Which of the following is enforceable without consideration?


A) A new promise to pay a debt barred by the statute of limitations.
B) An illusory promise.
C) A promise to supply all of the materials a manufacturer will need for the production of a certain item for a specified period of time.
D) In the majority of states, a promise by a father to pay someone for rendering emergency services to his injured son before the father had arrived at the accident scene.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Nancy, who lives in Birdville, wants to open a McHenry Roast Chicken franchise.Mark, a representative of McHenry, told Nancy, "If you will buy a lot and build a building in River City, we will give you a franchise." Nancy bought the lot and built the building as instructed only to discover that McHenry had awarded the franchise to a large corporation.McHenry claims no liability to Nancy since there was no consideration.Which statement best describes the situation?


A) McHenry is not liable to Nancy since there was no consideration.
B) McHenry is not liable to Nancy since there was past consideration.
C) McHenry is liable to Nancy since adequate consideration was given by both parties.
D) McHenry is liable to Nancy based on the concept of promissory estoppel.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

A debt is disputed only if both the existence and amount are contested.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Past actions unbargained for by the parties in an agreement can become valid consideration for a contract.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

In most, if not all, cases where there is a legal detriment to the promisee, there is also a legal benefit to the promisor.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Define legal detriment.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Legal detriment means (a) the doing (or ...

View Answer

Jack moved from New Hampshire to Florida and decided to have an air conditioner installed in his car.After it was installed, Jack received a bill for $1,200.Jack called the dealer and told him he'd never heard of this service costing more than $500.They argued, but the dealer finally agreed to take $900.Is the agreement enforceable?


A) Yes, there is no way for the dealer to get the extra money anyway.
B) Yes, there is consideration for the modified amount.
C) No, there is no consideration and the dealer can sue for the extra $300.
D) No, there is an implied contract to pay the dealer whatever he billed Jack.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

William agrees to drill a well up to 200-feet deep for John's rural cabin.The contract price is $3,000.After drilling 100 feet, William strikes solid granite rock.He talks to John and explains that this is highly unusual for the area and could not have been anticipated at the time of entering into the contract.He offers to get a special drill, but says it will cost him more money, so that he will be unable to complete the project for the agreed price.Because John is anxious to have the well, he agrees to pay William an additional $1,000 to complete the job.However, once the well is finished, he changes his mind and now says he will pay only the originally agreed-upon amount.What is the result?


A) The parties have agreed to a substitute contract which discharges the original contract. John is obligated to pay the additional $1,000.
B) The agreement for $4,000 is binding because of provisions of the UCC.
C) William is in breach of contract. John need not pay any additional money.
D) William is under a pre-existing moral duty to perform at the originally agreed-upon price.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Andrew agrees to paint Rosalene's house for $500.Two days after he starts the job, he decides that $500 isn't enough money.He refuses to finish the job, unless Rosalene agrees to pay him $100 more.What principle applies to this fact situation?


A) The acceptance of additional money to settle a disputed claim is supported by consideration.
B) A past obligation is sufficient consideration for a new promise.
C) Andrew was already obligated to paint the house. He gives no additional consideration in return for Rosalene's promise to pay more money.
D) Rosalene has made a promise in exchange for a forbearance.

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

James promises to pay Brooke $2,500 if she does not sue him for negligently injuring her in a bicycle accident.If Brooke does not sue, James's promise to pay is binding because it is supported by consideration.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

The two basic elements to consideration are legal adequacy and a bargained-for exchange.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Is a promise to pay a pre-existing moral obligation enforceable? Explain.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Under the common law and in most states,...

View Answer

Which of the following would most likely be enforceable?


A) An agreement supported by past consideration.
B) A substitute agreement to settle an undisputed debt.
C) A debt agreed to seven years ago in a state where the statute of limitations is six years.
D) A promise following the rendering of emergency services that is not supported by new consideration.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Under the common law, a modification of a preexisting contract must be supported by mutual consideration; under the Code, a contract can be modified without new consideration.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Contracts binding without consideration include promises to pay debts barred by a statute of limitations and debts discharged in bankruptcy.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Legal detriment means the obtaining by the promisor of that which he had no prior legal right to obtain.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

In some states, a contract under seal is binding without consideration.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Charitable subscriptions are one of the most frequently occurring applications of the doctrine of promissory estoppel.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

An illusory promise has the form of a promise but imposes no real obligation.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Showing 21 - 40 of 86

Related Exams

Show Answer