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The useful life of a ceramic nozzle is affected by the _____________.


A) current level and proximity to the work
B) tungsten type and shielding gas flow rate
C) whether the torch is air or water cooled
D) type of current and type of base metal

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following is an inert gas?


A) Hydrogen
B) Oxygen
C) Nitrogen
D) Helium

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following is true of breaking and remelting tungsten?


A) It should be melted with a DCEN current.
B) It should be broken squarely.
C) It should be melted by striking an arc on a piece of carbon.
D) It should not be melted by striking an arc on copper, as it will contaminate the tungsten.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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The ____________________ directs the shielding gas directly on the welding zone.

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nozzle

Which of the following is true of DCEN?


A) DCEN concentrates the heat in the tip of the electrode.
B) With DCEN, a pointed tip concentrates the arc.
C) With DCEN, arc starting with a high-voltage electrical discharge is more difficult.
D) With DCEN, the electrode becomes damaged in a short period of time.

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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Which of the following is not true of the water-cooled GTA welding torch?


A) It is more efficient than an air-cooled torch
B) It is more portable than an air-cooled torch.
C) It can use a smaller power cable.
D) Water pressures higher than 35 psi may cause the water hoses to burst.

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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The ____________________ at which the current cycles is the rate at which it makes a full change in direction.

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If high frequency is not used, it will be necessary to use the ____________________ technique to start the arc .

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Which of the following is true of DCEP?


A) With DCEP, the preferred electrode tip is pointed.
B) Because DCEP does not put much heat on the tip, it is relatively cool.
C) DCEP has the highest heat concentration on the electrode tip.
D) With DCEP, the point of the electrode tip is stable.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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In order to get a good GTA weld on thick sections of metal, especially ____________________, you will need to preheat it.

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DCEN concentrates about ____ of its welding heat on the work, and about ____ on the tungsten.


A) 1/3, 2/3
B) 1/4, 3/4
C) 1/2, 1/2
D) 2/3, 1/3

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Due to its hardness, when hand grinding tungsten, it will become hot, and its high ____________________ means that the heat will be transmitted quickly to your fingers.

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thermal co...

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Which of the following is true of erosion of the tungsten electrode?


A) Slow erosion results in limited tungsten inclusions in the weld.
B) Erosion can be limited using DCEP current.
C) Erosion can be completely eliminated.
D) The eroded metal does not transfer across the arc.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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A

DCEP concentrates ____ of the arc heat on the plate, and ____ of the heat on the electrode.


A) 1/3, 2/3
B) 1/4, 3/4
C) 1/2, 1/2
D) 2/3, 1/3

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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A

The tungsten point angle can be set between a range of _____ degrees.


A) 5-15
B) 10-60
C) 50-80
D) 150-200

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following is true of grinding tungsten electrodes?


A) A grinder should never be used to clean contaminated tungsten.
B) The grinder used to sharpen tungsten should have a coarse stone.
C) A fine, hard grinding stone will result in more tungsten breakage and a poor finish.
D) If the grinder is used for metals other than tungsten, particles of these metals may become trapped on the tungsten as it is ground, resulting in contamination when the arc is started.

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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____ results in welds with deep penetration, and a smaller-size tungsten can be used.


A) DCEN
B) DCEP
C) DCRP
D) ACHF

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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____________________ is the time during which gas flows to clear out any air in the nozzle or surrounding the weld zone.

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Explain how and why to remelt tungsten.

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After tungsten has been broken squarely,...

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Tungsten with the highest level of lanthanum oxide is classified as ____.


A) EWTh-2
B) EWLa-1.5
C) EWLa-2
D) EWZr-1

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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