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Most companies today enter a new market by serving a ________; if this proves successful, they ________.


A) single market segment; add segments
B) multitude of segments; add more segments
C) few segments; add more segments
D) niche; differentiate
E) target market; reposition

F) C) and D)
G) B) and C)

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Why is marketing analysis such an important part of marketing management?

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Analysis allows the marketer to evaluate...

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________ involves looking at whether a company's basic strategies are well matched to its opportunities.


A) Operating control
B) Market management organization
C) Marketing control
D) Strategic control
E) Distribution

F) C) and D)
G) A) and E)

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The process of dividing a market into distinct groups of buyers with different needs, characteristics, or behaviors is called ________.


A) market targeting
B) positioning
C) marketing strategy
D) market segmentation
E) market extension

F) B) and D)
G) C) and E)

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For Hyundai Corporation, customers who care primarily about the price of a car make up one ________.


A) market position
B) value network
C) market segment
D) customer extension
E) value chain

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Acme, Inc., has modified the distribution process of its widgets and gadgets in order to tap into the Eastern European market. Acme is likely following a ________ strategy.


A) market penetration
B) market development
C) diversification
D) harvesting
E) product development

F) C) and D)
G) A) and E)

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In the four Ps of the marketing mix, design, packaging, services, and variety all fall under the category of ________.


A) product
B) price
C) promotion
D) place
E) position

F) C) and D)
G) None of the above

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In the BCG approach, ________ are high-share, high-growth businesses or products. They need heavy investment to finance rapid growth. When their growth slows down, they turn into ________.


A) cash cows; stars
B) question marks; dogs
C) stars; question marks
D) stars; cash cows
E) dogs; cash cows

F) A) and B)
G) B) and E)

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A company should consider downsizing when products of an SBU no longer fit the company's overall strategy.

A) True
B) False

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________ is the process of developing and maintaining a strategic fit between the organization's goals and capabilities and its changing marketing opportunities.


A) Strategic planning
B) Annual market planning
C) Short-term planning
D) Long-range planning
E) Advertising

F) A) and D)
G) A) and E)

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Why should a mission statement be "motivating" instead of stated in terms of sales or profits?

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Sales and profits are only a reward for ...

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Starbucks has introduced a debit card that lets customers prepay for coffee and snacks. This effort by Starbucks management is an example of ________.


A) market development
B) product development
C) diversification
D) market penetration
E) product adaptation

F) D) and E)
G) A) and D)

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When dealing with a ________, managers must decide whether to invest in it in an attempt to build it into a star or cash cow or whether to phase it out.


A) star
B) dog
C) question mark
D) cash cow
E) cat

F) D) and E)
G) B) and C)

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To be successful at marketing, companies must effectively turn marketing planning into ________.


A) marketing analysis
B) marketing implementation
C) marketing control
D) marketing audits
E) marketing budgeting

F) None of the above
G) A) and D)

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At Google, "we help you organize the world's information and make it universally accessible," is a product-oriented mission.

A) True
B) False

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Most portfolio analysis methods evaluate SBUs on two dimensions, namely ________ and ________.


A) market share; strength of the SBU's position
B) market or industry growth rate; market or industry attractiveness
C) market or industry attractiveness; strength of the SBU's position in that market or industry
D) market growth rate; profits
E) market penetration; market development

F) A) and D)
G) B) and D)

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The marketing department alone cannot produce superior value for customers.

A) True
B) False

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According to the text the best known product portfolio planning method was developed by ________.


A) Philip Kotler
B) Harvard University
C) the SRI Consulting Firm
D) the Boston Consulting Group
E) James P. Hess

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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Fun-Spot Fun Park began as a small amusement park in 1985. Starting with nothing more than a merry-go-round, a slide, pony rides, and an ice cream stand, Fun-Spot grew into a popular family attraction with 20 rides, a restaurant, and an outdoor performing arts theater. "My wife, Gail, and I didn't know what we were getting into," commented Ron Hart, the owner. "We just knew that weekenders coming to the lakes in our rural area represented an untapped market." Today, thousands of visitors flock to Fun-Spot—families, children of all ages, and even senior citizens who enjoy strolling through the gardens and arbor. "There's something here for everyone," Gail Hart said with a smile. "Dozens of companies hold annual company picnics here. We have welcomed class field trips. And we even had one wedding here at the park!" "Here's the funny thing," Ron chimed in. "We really don't know why we've been so successful! There is nothing else like Fun-Spot Fun Park in the area. We were just lucky." "I think it's the ambience of the park," Gail added, "that has brought so many visitors. We provide a 'total package' of entertainment. Plus, we try to change our rides and various attractions from time to time." Ron and Gail Hart admitted that making every visitor happy is a priority. "That has always been our philosophy," they said. "And we've always been able to deliver on that because we've never allowed ourselves to grow too big too quickly." -Describe two critical factors affecting the strategic plan at Fun-Spot.

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A strategic plan is the process of devel...

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Memories R Us specializes in serving market segments that major competitors overlook and ignore. Which of the following best describes Memories R Us'?


A) market follower
B) marketer challenger
C) market seeker
D) market nicher
E) full market coverer

F) C) and D)
G) D) and E)

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