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Exam 1: The Evolution of Criminal Investigation and Forensic Science

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Question 21

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What are the milestones in the development of dactylography?

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(1)1st century: Roman lawyer Quintilianu...

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Question 22

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A rogues' gallery is

A) only practical in cities of 100,000 population or more.
B) photographs of known criminals arranged by criminal specialty and height.
C) a line-up of known offenders for viewing by detectives so they can recognize the criminals later on the street.
D) only practical in cities of 100,000 population or more and are photographs of known criminals arranged by criminal specialty and physical height.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Question 23

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Bertillon produced the portrait parle' or "speaking picture," which combines full-face and profile photographs of each criminal with his or her exact body measurements and other descriptive data onto a single card.

The Harrison Act of 1914 mad the distribution of nonmedical drugs a crime.The agency currently charged with enforcing its provisions is _________________.

To supplement the rogues' gallery,Thomas Byrnes instituted the ________ where at 9 o'clock every morning; all criminals arrested in the past 24 hours were marched before his detectives who were expected to make notes and to recognize the criminals later.

Which 1903 case was the most important incident to advance the use of fingerprints in America?

What are the milestones in the development of firearms identification?

Criminalistics draws from diverse disciplines,such as geology,physics,chemistry,biology,and mathematics,to study physical evidence related to crime.

The first country to use fingerprints as a system of criminal identification was:

________ efforts led to the establishment of the London Metropolitan Police in 1829.English police officers are still affectionately referred to as "bobbies," a play on his first name.

The major private detective agency of the 19ᵗʰ century was formed by ________.

Without exception,every person has distinctive DNA.In every cell of the same human that contains DNA,this blueprint is identical,whether the material is blood,tissue,spermatozoa,bone marrow,tooth pulp,or a hair root cell.

Of what significance is the palo verde seedpod case in Phoenix,Arizona?

Which of the following is not one of the three major scientific systems for personal identification of criminals in wide use?

Why did the office of detective in this country initially evolve in the private sector?

Which agency was the prototype for modern state police organizations?

When the London Metropolitan Police force was established in 1829,the British public was at first suspicious and at times even hostile towards it because

What did the "due process revolution" and subsequent Supreme Court decisions change with respect to the police?

In 1967,the ________ was made operational by the FBI,providing data on wanted persons and property stolen from all 50 states.

When Prohibition was repealed by the 18ᵗʰ Amendment to the U.S.Constitution in 1933,many former bootleggers turned to bank robbery and kidnapping.It then became the FBI's role to deal with the criminals.