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In birds, siblicide is more likely to occur when the hatching of eggs is asynchronous rather than synchronous.

A) True
B) False

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In general, parental investment has a positive correlation with the number of young produced.

A) True
B) False

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Female choice is most apparent in situations in which males congregate at a lek.

A) True
B) False

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________ plants are those with separate male and female individuals.

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________ is the killing of one sibling by another.

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An r-strategist is characterized by


A) slow population growth.
B) a slow rate of development.
C) a long life expectancy.
D) density-independent mortality.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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A female exhibits two major approaches in choosing a mate: the phenotypic characteristics of the mate or the


A) number of other females the males has in his harem.
B) ability of the male to provide resources.
C) number of offspring the male has previously produced.
D) age of the male.

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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The reproductive strategy in which relatively few young are produced at repeated intervals during an individual's life is referred to as


A) semelparity.
B) iteroparity.
C) altricial.
D) precocial.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Established plants are unable to select a new habitat.

A) True
B) False

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According to Grime's model of life history variation in plants, trees and shrubs are generally categorized as CS strategists.

A) True
B) False

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The process in which organisms actively choose a specific location to inhabit is called ________.

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The mode of reproduction in which individuals produce fewer young at one time and repeat reproduction multiple times throughout their life is known as ________.

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Direct, aggressive competition among individuals for the opportunity to mate with the opposite sex is characteristic of


A) intrasexual selection.
B) polygyny.
C) polyandry.
D) intersexual selection.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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The true measure of an organism's reproductive success is


A) its fitness.
B) its survival.
C) the total number of offspring produced.
D) its life span.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Habitats that are variable in time or short-lived will favour ________ strategists.

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Individual organisms that possess both male and female organs are considered ________.

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hermaphrod...

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An individual's fitness is defined by the number of offspring it produces.

A) True
B) False

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Little parental care is required by ________ offspring.

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An individual that experiences a sex reversal during its lifetime is a


A) simultaneous hermaphrodite.
B) sequential hermaphrodite.
C) result of parthenogenesis.
D) dioecious individual.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Asynchronous hatching


A) ensures survival of all offspring in times of limited resources.
B) is practiced by many insect species.
C) favours the survival of the early hatched young.
D) is the same as siblicide.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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