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Buyers and sellers rarely share the burden of a tax equally.

A) True
B) False

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Table 6-6 Table 6-6    -Refer to Table 6-6. If the government set a price ceiling at $2, would there be a shortage or surplus, and how large would be the shortage/surplus? -Refer to Table 6-6. If the government set a price ceiling at $2, would there be a shortage or surplus, and how large would be the shortage/surplus?

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A price ceiling set ...

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Most of the burden of a luxury tax falls on the middle class workers who produce luxury goods rather than on the rich who buy them.

A) True
B) False

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The quantity sold in a market will increase if the government


A) decreases a binding price floor in that market.
B) increases a binding price ceiling in that market.
C) decreases a tax on the good sold in that market.
D) More than one of the above is correct.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Figure 6-36 Figure 6-36   -Refer to Figure 6-36. If the government places a $2 tax in the market, the seller bears $1 of the tax burden. -Refer to Figure 6-36. If the government places a $2 tax in the market, the seller bears $1 of the tax burden.

A) True
B) False

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To say that a price floor is binding is to say that the price floor


A) results in a shortage.
B) is set below the equilibrium price.
C) causes quantity supplied to exceed quantity demanded.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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If a binding price floor is imposed on the video game market, then


A) the quantity of video games demanded will decrease.
B) the quantity of video games supplied will increase.
C) a surplus of video games will develop.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Figure 6-34 Figure 6-34   -Refer to Figure 6-34. If the government imposes a tax of $6 per unit in this market, how much is the burden of the tax on the buyers in this market? -Refer to Figure 6-34. If the government imposes a tax of $6 per unit in this market, how much is the burden of the tax on the buyers in this market?

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With a $6 tax per unit, the pr...

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Figure 6-19 Figure 6-19   -Refer to Figure 6-19. Suppose a tax of $2 per unit is imposed on this market. What will be the new equilibrium quantity in this market? A)  less than 50 units B)  50 units C)  between 50 units and 100 units D)  greater than 100 units -Refer to Figure 6-19. Suppose a tax of $2 per unit is imposed on this market. What will be the new equilibrium quantity in this market?


A) less than 50 units
B) 50 units
C) between 50 units and 100 units
D) greater than 100 units

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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You receive a paycheck from your employer, and your pay stub indicates that $300 was deducted to pay the FICA (Social Security/Medicare) tax. Which of the following statements is correct?


A) The $300 that you paid is not necessarily the true burden of the tax that falls on you, the employee.
B) Your employer is required by law to pay $300 to match the $300 deducted from your check.
C) This type of tax is an example of a payroll tax.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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If the government removes a tax on a good, then the price paid by buyers will


A) increase, and the price received by sellers will increase.
B) increase, and the price received by sellers will decrease.
C) decrease, and the price received by sellers will increase.
D) decrease, and the price received by sellers will decrease.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Even though federal law mandates that workers and firms each pay half of the total FICA tax, the tax burden may not fall equally on workers and firms.

A) True
B) False

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Table 6-3 The following table contains the demand schedule and supply schedule for a market for a particular good. Suppose sellers of the good successfully lobby Congress to impose a price floor $2 above the equilibrium price in this market. Table 6-3 The following table contains the demand schedule and supply schedule for a market for a particular good. Suppose sellers of the good successfully lobby Congress to impose a price floor $2 above the equilibrium price in this market.    -Refer to Table 6-3. Following the imposition of a price floor $2 above the equilibrium price, irate buyers convince Congress to repeal the price floor and to impose a price ceiling $1 below the former price floor. The resulting shortage is A)  0 units. B)  2 units. C)  5 units. D)  7 units. -Refer to Table 6-3. Following the imposition of a price floor $2 above the equilibrium price, irate buyers convince Congress to repeal the price floor and to impose a price ceiling $1 below the former price floor. The resulting shortage is


A) 0 units.
B) 2 units.
C) 5 units.
D) 7 units.

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Figure 6-3 Panel (a) Panel (b) Figure 6-3 Panel (a)  Panel (b)       -Refer to Figure 6-3. A nonbinding price floor is shown in A)  both panel (a)  and panel (b) . B)  panel (a)  only. C)  panel (b)  only. D)  neither panel (a)  nor panel (b) . Figure 6-3 Panel (a)  Panel (b)       -Refer to Figure 6-3. A nonbinding price floor is shown in A)  both panel (a)  and panel (b) . B)  panel (a)  only. C)  panel (b)  only. D)  neither panel (a)  nor panel (b) . -Refer to Figure 6-3. A nonbinding price floor is shown in


A) both panel (a) and panel (b) .
B) panel (a) only.
C) panel (b) only.
D) neither panel (a) nor panel (b) .

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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The minimum wage was instituted to ensure workers


A) a middle-class standard of living.
B) employment.
C) a minimally adequate standard of living.
D) unemployment compensation.

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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The price received by sellers in a market will decrease if the government


A) imposes a binding price floor in that market.
B) decreases a binding price ceiling in that market.
C) decreases a tax on the good sold in that market.
D) increases a binding price floor in that market.

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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Which of the following would be the most likely result of a binding price ceiling imposed on the market for rental cars?


A) frequent rental programs such as "Rent nine times and the tenth rental is free!"
B) enhanced maintenance programs to promote the high quality of the cars
C) free gasoline given to people as an incentive to a rent a car
D) slow replacement of old rental cars with newer ones

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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A tax on buyers decreases the quantity of the good sold in the market.

A) True
B) False

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Under rent control, tenants can expect


A) lower rent and higher quality housing.
B) lower rent and lower quality housing.
C) higher rent and a shortage of rental housing.
D) higher rent and a surplus of rental housing.

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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If a price ceiling of $2 per gallon is imposed on gasoline, and the market equilibrium price is $1.50, then the price ceiling is a binding constraint on the market.

A) True
B) False

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