Question 1

Fungi that grow as yeast at one temperature but will grow as mold at another temperature are called

Accepted Answer

A)  dimorphic.
B)  saprobes.
C)  pseudohyphae.
D)  spores.
E)  parasites.F) A) and C)
G) A) and D)

Question 2

Cilia are structures for motility found primarily in:
2-1-13

Accepted Answer

A)  protozoa.
B)  algae.
C)  fungi.
D)  bacteria.
E)  All of the choices are correct.F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

Question 3

Please read the clinical scenario, and then answer the question that follow to become familiar with the traditional NCLEX question format.
  You begin your 10-hour shift at the infusion center at the local cancer center. Mrs. Overrocker has been coming in every Wednesday at 10:00 am for the past 3 weeks for her infusion of chemotherapy. She complains that her mouth hurts.  A visual examination reveals a white film covering the inside of her cheeks and her tongue. You swab the inside of her mouth for microscopic analysis.
-You suspect that your patient is suffering from oral candidiasis,caused by Candida albicans,and know that treatment may require drugs that produce toxic side effects.Which of the following statements explains why drugs used to treat this type of infection can be toxic to humans?

Accepted Answer

A)  They target viruses only seen in humans.
B)  They target eukaryotic structures seen in both Candida albicans and human cells.
C)  They target peptidoglycan which is seen in both Candida albicans and human cells.
D)  They target the process of sporulation exhibited by both Candida albicans and human cells.E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

Question 4

During unfavorable growth conditions,many protozoa can convert to a resistant,dormant stage called a(n)

Accepted Answer

A)  endospore.
B)  cyst.
C)  seed.
D)  trophozoite.
E)  sporozoa.F) D) and E)
G) None of the above

Question 5

The cell wall of fungi and algae are chemically identical to the bacterial cell wall.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False  False

Question 6

The first primitive eukaryotic cells likely evolved from

Accepted Answer

A)  archea.
B)  bacteria.
C)  prokaryotes.
D)  the last common ancestor.
E)  None of the choices is correct.F) All of the above
G) A) and E)

Question 7

Infections caused by fungi are called mycoses.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 8

Chitin is a chemical component of the cell walls of

Accepted Answer

A)  protozoa.
B)  algae.
C)  fungi.
D)  bacteria.
E)  All of the choices are correct.F) A) and D)
G) None of the above

Question 9

All fungi cause some kind of disease in plants and animals.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 10

Please read the clinical scenario, and then answer the question that follow to become familiar with the traditional NCLEX question format.
  Mrs. Hall, the school nurse, noticed a second grader scratching and pulling at the back of her pants. She complained that her bottom itched, mostly in the early morning hours. Since another child in the student’s class had recently been diagnosed with Enterobius vermicularis, or pinworm infection, Mrs. Hall contacted the girl’s mother. She immediately agreed to follow up with her pediatrician. 
-Helminths belong to which domain of life?

Accepted Answer

A)  Bacteria
B)  Archaea
C)  Eukarya
D)  They are viruses and are not classified in any domain of life.E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

Question 11

A(n) _____ originates from the Golgi apparatus as one type of vesicle that contains a variety of enzymes for intracellular digestion.

Accepted Answer

A)  perixosome
B)  lysosome
C)  magnetosome
D)  inclusion
E)  ribosomeF) None of the above
G) C) and D)

Question 12

Amoebiasis (amoebic dysentery) is most commonly contracted through the

Accepted Answer

A)  fecal-oral route from contaminated food or water.
B)  direct transmission from one host to another.
C)  puncture wounds.
D)  insect bites.
E)  None of the choices is correct.F) A) and D)
G) A) and C) A

Question 13

All algae have chloroplasts.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 14

The site for ribosomal RNA synthesis is the

Accepted Answer

A)  ribosome.
B)  nucleolus.
C)  nucleus.
D)  Golgi apparatus.
E)  lysosome.F) B) and C)
G) A) and C)

Question 15

An organelle that is a stack of flattened,membranous sacs and functions to receive,modify,and package proteins for cell secretion is the

Accepted Answer

A)  mitochondria.
B)  lysosome.
C)  Golgi apparatus.
D)  chloroplast.
E)  endoplasmic reticulum.F) B) and D)
G) C) and D)

Question 16

All of the following are found in some or all protozoa except

Accepted Answer

A)  motility.
B)  ectoplasm and endoplasm.
C)  heterotrophic nutrition.
D)  formation of a cyst stage.
E)  cell wall.F) A) and D)
G) B) and D) E

Question 17

All of the following are helminths except

Accepted Answer

A)  pinworms.
B)  flukes.
C)  trypanosomes.
D)  roundworms.
E)  tapeworms.F) B) and C)
G) D) and E)

Question 18

Protists include

Accepted Answer

A)  yeasts and molds.
B)  algae and protozoa.
C)  helminths.
D)  All of the choices are correct.
E)  None of the choices is correct.F) A) and B)
G) C) and E)

Question 19

Protozoan cysts

Accepted Answer

A)  are part of all protozoan life cycles.
B)  are necessary for transmission to a new host.
C)  are helpful in surviving unfavorable conditions.
D)  are the primary form of replication.
E)  All of the choices are correct.F) A) and E)
G) A) and C)

Question 20

Rough endoplasmic reticulum is studded with ribosomes.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Exam 4: Eukaryotic Cells and Microorganisms

Fungi that grow as yeast at one temperature but will grow as mold at another temperature are called

Correct Answer
verified

Cilia are structures for motility found primarily in: 2-1-13

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

During unfavorable growth conditions,many protozoa can convert to a resistant,dormant stage called a(n)

Correct Answer
verified

The cell wall of fungi and algae are chemically identical to the bacterial cell wall.

Correct Answer
verified
False

The first primitive eukaryotic cells likely evolved from

Correct Answer
verified

Infections caused by fungi are called mycoses.

Correct Answer
verified

Chitin is a chemical component of the cell walls of

Correct Answer
verified

All fungi cause some kind of disease in plants and animals.

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

A(n) _____ originates from the Golgi apparatus as one type of vesicle that contains a variety of enzymes for intracellular digestion.

Correct Answer
verified

Amoebiasis (amoebic dysentery) is most commonly contracted through the

Correct Answer
verified
A

All algae have chloroplasts.

Correct Answer
verified

The site for ribosomal RNA synthesis is the

Correct Answer
verified

An organelle that is a stack of flattened,membranous sacs and functions to receive,modify,and package proteins for cell secretion is the

Correct Answer
verified

All of the following are found in some or all protozoa except

Correct Answer
verified
E

All of the following are helminths except

Correct Answer
verified

Protists include

Correct Answer
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Protozoan cysts

Correct Answer
verified

Rough endoplasmic reticulum is studded with ribosomes.

Correct Answer
verified

Exam 4: Eukaryotic Cells and Microorganisms

Fungi that grow as yeast at one temperature but will grow as mold at another temperature are called

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Cilia are structures for motility found primarily in: 2-1-13

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

During unfavorable growth conditions,many protozoa can convert to a resistant,dormant stage called a(n)

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The cell wall of fungi and algae are chemically identical to the bacterial cell wall.

Correct AnswerverifiedFalse

The first primitive eukaryotic cells likely evolved from

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Infections caused by fungi are called mycoses.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Chitin is a chemical component of the cell walls of

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

All fungi cause some kind of disease in plants and animals.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

A(n) _____ originates from the Golgi apparatus as one type of vesicle that contains a variety of enzymes for intracellular digestion.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Amoebiasis (amoebic dysentery) is most commonly contracted through the

Correct AnswerverifiedA

All algae have chloroplasts.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The site for ribosomal RNA synthesis is the

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

An organelle that is a stack of flattened,membranous sacs and functions to receive,modify,and package proteins for cell secretion is the

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

All of the following are found in some or all protozoa except

Correct AnswerverifiedE

All of the following are helminths except

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Protists include

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Protozoan cysts

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Rough endoplasmic reticulum is studded with ribosomes.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

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False

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A

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E

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