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A chain of rod-shaped cells would be called a(an)


A) streptobacillus.
B) staphylobacillus.
C) streptococcus.
D) staphylococcus.
E) palisades.

F) A) and D)
G) D) and E)

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Which of the following is not a division of bacteria and archaea according to Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology?


A) Gracilicutes
B) Scotobacteria
C) Firmicutes
D) Tenericutes
E) Mendosicutes

F) A) and B)
G) None of the above

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Cellular organisms without a true nucleus include bacteria and viruses.

A) True
B) False

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If you looked at a _________ under the microscope,you would likely see an irregular cluster of spherical cells.


A) palisade
B) sarcina
C) staphylococcus
D) streptococcus
E) diplococcus

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Peptidoglycan is a unique macromolecule found in bacterial


A) cell walls.
B) cell membranes.
C) capsules.
D) slime layers.
E) inclusions.

F) A) and E)
G) D) and E)

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Which of the following is mismatched?


A) methanogens - convert CO2 and H2 gases into methane
B) extreme halophiles - adapted to salty habitats
C) psychrophiles - adapted to very low temperatures
D) hyperthermophiles - adapted to high temperatures
E) thermoplasmas - adapted to frozen environments

F) None of the above
G) A) and D)

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The most immediate result of destruction of a cell's ribosomes would be


A) material would not be able to cross the cell membrane.
B) protein synthesis would stop.
C) destruction of the cell's DNA.
D) formation of glycogen inclusions.
E) loss of capsule.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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If you observe rod-shaped,pink cells on a slide that had just been Gram-stained,you can assume that their cell walls contain endotoxin.

A) True
B) False

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