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Compared to 1960,CEO compensation as a multiple of average employee compensation in 2009 is about _______ times as large.


A) twice
B) four
C) eight
D) ten

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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If the firm operated at optimum efficiency,how much would its output be?

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Which of the following is characteristic of a monopoly?


A) The absence of political power
B) Close substitute products
C) The ability to make an economic profit in the long run
D) Operating at peak efficiency

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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 Output  Price 1$30228326424522\begin{array} { c r } \text { Output } & \text { Price } \\1 & \$ 30 \\2 & 28 \\3 & 26 \\4 & 24 \\5 & 22\end{array} -If the marginal cost were $14,output would be


A) 1.
B) 2.
C) 3.
D) 4.
E) 5.

F) All of the above
G) A) and B)

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The monopolist and the perfect competitor are similar in that


A) both operate at peak efficiency.
B) both can make a profit in the long run.
C) both types of markets have no barriers to entry.
D) both try to maximize profits.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Which of the following at one time were monopolies because they were the first to enter their field?


A) Xerox
B) IBM
C) Microsoft
D) All of the choices are true.

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

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Which statement is true?


A) Big business has a great deal of economic power but very little political power.
B) Big business has a great deal of political power but very little economic power.
C) Big business has a great deal of economic and political power.
D) Big business does not have much political or economic power.

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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Wal-Mart imports $________ billion a year of microwave ovens,TV's,DVD players,toys,shoes apparel and other goods from ______.

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 Output  Price 1$30228326424522\begin{array} { c r } \text { Output } & \text { Price } \\1 & \$ 30 \\2 & 28 \\3 & 26 \\4 & 24 \\5 & 22\end{array} -If the marginal cost were $22,the firm would maximize its profit at _____ unit(s) of output.


A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) 4
E) 5

F) B) and E)
G) A) and C)

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The monopolist and the perfect competitor differ in that


A) they face different demand curves.
B) the monopolist does not always produce at an output in which MC = MR.
C) the monopolist is always a large firm.
D) the monopolist is more efficient.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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The perfect competitor's demand and marginal revenue curves ______ identical;the monopolist's demand and marginal revenue curves _______ identical.

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(a)Using the data from graph,calculate the firm's total profit.(b)If the firm operates at optimum efficiency,how much will its output be? (c)If the firm were a perfect competitor,how much will its price be in the long run?

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(a)Total Profit = (Price - ...

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Large firms can take advantage of economies of __________.

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In 1960,CEO compensation as a multiple of average employee compensation in the United States was about _________ times.

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  -If the firm were a perfect competitor in the long run,how much would its price be? -If the firm were a perfect competitor in the long run,how much would its price be?

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Draw a graph of the firm's demand,marginal revenue,marginal cost,and average total cost curves.

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A public utility would be an example of


A) a natural monopoly.
B) an unnatural monopoly.
C) an unregulated private monopoly.
D) a competitive monopoly.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following is true?


A) Monopolists never lose money regardless of short-run or long-run.
B) Monopolies can be overcome by market forces or by government action.
C) The most efficient output is found where MC and MR cross.
D) Legal barriers are the basis for monopoly in the automobile industry.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

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If the monopolist can sell 10 units at a price of $7 and 11 units at a price of $6.50,the marginal revenue of the 11th unit is


A) -$1.50.
B) 0.
C) $1.50.
D) $6.50.
E) $7.00.

F) B) and C)
G) C) and D)

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  -If the firm is maximizing profits or minimizing losses,it is producing _____ units of output and charging a price of _____. A) 40;$10.00 B) 40;$18.00 C) 50;$13.00 D) 55;$14.00 -If the firm is maximizing profits or minimizing losses,it is producing _____ units of output and charging a price of _____.


A) 40;$10.00
B) 40;$18.00
C) 50;$13.00
D) 55;$14.00

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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