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Identify the common substance that has the highest density.


A) glass
B) ethanol
C) aluminum
D) lead
E) iron

F) A) and B)
G) D) and E)

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A fishing boat accidentally spills 3.0 barrels of diesel oil into the ocean.Each barrel contains 42 gallons.If the oil film on the ocean is 2.5 × 102 nm thick,how many square meters will the oil slick cover?


A) 1.9 × 10-3 m2
B) 1.9 × 106 m2
C) 1.9 × 107 m2
D) none of these

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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A physical change


A) occurs when iron rusts.
B) occurs when sugar is heated into caramel.
C) occurs when glucose is converted into energy within your cells.
D) occurs when water is evaporated.
E) occurs when propane is burned for heat.

F) A) and B)
G) B) and D)

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Which of the following statements is TRUE?


A) A scientific law is fact.
B) Once a theory is constructed, it is considered fact.
C) A hypothesis is speculation that is difficult to test.
D) An observation explains why nature does something.
E) A scientific law summarizes a series of related observations.

F) C) and E)
G) None of the above

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Which of the following numbers has the greatest number of significant figures?


A) 0.6080
B) 0.504
C) 529000
D) 1.06 × 1024

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

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How many significant figures are in the measurement,263.900 m?


A) 2
B) 3
C) 4
D) 5
E) 6

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Describe the difference between an intensive and extensive property using examples.

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An intensive property does NOT depend on...

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What symbol is used to represent the factor 10-2?


A) M
B) m
C) μ
D) c

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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A scientific theory


A) is just a theory.
B) is a strict set of rules and procedures that lead to inarguable fact.
C) isn't used much in modern chemistry.
D) is based on continued observation and experiment.
E) is a framework for proving an argument you know to be true.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and C)

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Define matter.

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Matter is anything t...

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If the temperature is 228°F,what is the temperature in degrees Celsius?


A) 442.4°C
B) 501°C
C) 108.9°C
D) -45°C
E) 428°C

F) B) and C)
G) B) and D)

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A student weighed 30.00 μg of sulfur in the lab.This is the same mass as


A) 3.000 × 10-8 g.
B) 3.000 × 10-5 kg.
C) 3.000 × 10-5 mg.
D) 3.000 × 104 ng.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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The recommended adult dose of Elixophyllin ,a drug used to treat asthma,is 6.00 mg/kg of body mass.Calculate the dose in milligrams for a 115-lb person.1 lb = 453.59 g.


A) 24
B) 1,521
C) 1.5
D) 313
E) 3.1 × 105

F) D) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Define thermal energy.


A) energy associated with the temperature of an object
B) energy associated with the motion of an object
C) energy associated with the force of an object
D) energy associated with the gravity of an object
E) energy associated with the position or composition of an object

F) C) and D)
G) A) and D)

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If the melting point of molybdenum metal is 2623°C,what is its melting point in Kelvin?


A) 1454 K
B) 2350 K
C) 2896 K
D) 4753 K

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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The factor 0.01 corresponds to which prefix?


A) deka
B) deci
C) centi
D) milli

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

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How many significant figures are in the measurement,31.600 m?


A) 3
B) 4
C) 5
D) 1
E) 2

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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Which multiplier does the abbreviation mega represent?


A) 1 × 10-1
B) 1 × 10-3
C) 1 × 103
D) 1 × 106
E) 1 × 109

F) None of the above
G) B) and E)

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Identify the boiling point of water.


A) 373 Kelvin
B) 32 degrees Fahrenheit
C) -459 degrees Fahrenheit
D) None of the above

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Osteoporosis is a condition in which the bone density becomes low.Healthy bones in young adults have a bone density of 1.0 g/cm3.Identify the incorrect statement.


A) Compression of the vertebrae can be caused by osteoporosis.
B) Low density bones absorb less x-ray than high density bones.
C) A bone density of 1.5 g/cm3 is caused by osteoporosis.
D) Exercise decreases osteoporosis.
E) Patients with osteoporosis are more susceptible to fractures.

F) A) and D)
G) All of the above

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