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You decide to do more research on the view that conflict should be encouraged as a means to achieve change and innovation. This view is termed ________.


A) the traditional view
B) the human relations view
C) the interactionist view
D) the acceptance view
E) the promotional view

F) A) and E)
G) B) and C)

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A party who seeks to appease an opponent may be willing to place the opponent's interests above his or her own, sacrificing to maintain the relationship. We refer to this intention as ________.


A) collaborating
B) avoiding
C) compromising
D) competing
E) accommodating

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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When you are engaged in distributive bargaining, research consistently shows one of the best things you can do is make the first offer.

A) True
B) False

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True

Which of the following statements is true regarding task conflicts?


A) Task conflicts relate to how the work gets done.
B) Task conflicts are almost always dysfunctional.
C) Groups performing routine tasks won't benefit from task conflict.
D) Task conflict focuses on interpersonal relationships.
E) Task conflicts hinder creativity and innovation.

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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Task conflicts can provide positive outcomes only when all members share the same goals and have high levels of trust.

A) True
B) False

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With reference to the interactionist view of conflict, conflict that relates to the content and goals of work is called ________ conflict.


A) job
B) task
C) relationship
D) process
E) communication

F) C) and E)
G) A) and D)

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The conflict-handling intention of accommodating is unassertive and cooperative.

A) True
B) False

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True

In a negotiation process, which of the following activities is most likely to be included in the "closure and implementation" step?


A) determining your best alternative to a negotiated agreement
B) justifying your original demands
C) formalizing the agreement that has been worked out
D) determining time constraints, if any, applicable to negotiation
E) exchange of the initial proposals or demands

F) A) and C)
G) B) and C)

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Studies have shown that there are some cultural differences in negotiation styles. Negotiators of which country are reported to have less trust in their negotiation counterparts?


A) United States
B) Japan
C) Hong Kong
D) India
E) Germany

F) All of the above
G) C) and D)

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Which of the following statements is true regarding conflict?


A) The smaller the group, the greater the likelihood of conflict.
B) The less specialized the activities of the group, the greater the likelihood of conflict.
C) People low in the personality traits of disagreeableness, neuroticism, or self-monitoring are more likely to engage in a conflict.
D) Diversity of goals among groups is a major source of conflict.
E) As the ambiguity about where responsibility for actions lies decreases, the potential for conflict increases.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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When one person seeks to satisfy his or her own interests regardless of the impact on the other parties to the conflict, that person is ________.


A) competing
B) avoiding
C) accommodating
D) compromising
E) collaborating

F) A) and B)
G) All of the above

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Which of the following conflict-handling intentions involves attempting to find a win-win solution?


A) avoiding
B) collaborating
C) accommodating
D) compromising
E) competing

F) B) and E)
G) D) and E)

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In a negotiation process, which of the following activities is most likely to be included in the "definition of ground rules" step?


A) determining your best alternative to a negotiated agreement
B) determining time constraints, if any, applicable to negotiation
C) justifying your original demands
D) formalizing the agreement that has been worked out
E) determining the history leading up to the negotiation

F) All of the above
G) A) and B)

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Tyler has often been seen to be employing accommodation as his conflict-handling strategy. In which of the following situations would Tyler's strategy be most suitable?


A) when he perceives no chance of satisfying his concerns
B) when an issue is trivial or symptomatic of other issues
C) when gathering information supersedes immediate decision
D) when others can resolve the conflict more effectively
E) when harmony and stability are especially important

F) A) and B)
G) None of the above

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People from which country are most likely to confront differences of opinion directly and openly?


A) United States
B) Canada
C) Great Britain
D) Germany
E) China

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Which of the following statements is true regarding distributive bargaining?


A) It operates under zero-sum conditions.
B) It focuses on long-term relationships.
C) It involves high information sharing.
D) It attempts to create a win-win solution.
E) In terms of intraorganizational behavior, all things being equal, distributive bargaining is preferable to integrative bargaining.

F) A) and E)
G) C) and D)

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Individuals who bargain in teams reach fewer integrative agreements than those who bargain individually.

A) True
B) False

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Describe the various dysfunctional outcomes of a conflict.

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Dysfunctional conflicts can reduce group...

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The best alternative to a negotiated agreement (BATNA) determines the conflict-handling technique to be used during the negotiation process.

A) True
B) False

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False

The conflict-handling techniques are characterized by two dimensions, cooperativeness and assertiveness. Assertiveness indicates the degree to which ________.


A) one party attempts to satisfy his or her own concerns
B) one party attempts to suppress the conflict
C) the parties attempt to find a win-win solution
D) one party attempts to satisfy the other party's concerns
E) the parties are willing to involve third-party conflict resolution techniques

F) A) and B)
G) B) and D)

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