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An escalator is used to move 20 people (60 kg each) per minute from the first floor of a department store to the second floor, 5 m above. The power required is approximately: An escalator is used to move 20 people (60 kg each)  per minute from the first floor of a department store to the second floor, 5 m above. The power required is approximately:   A)  100 W B)  200 W C)  1000 W D)  2000 W E)  60,000 W


A) 100 W
B) 200 W
C) 1000 W
D) 2000 W
E) 60,000 W

F) C) and D)
G) A) and E)

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A man moves the 10-g object shown in a vertical plane from position X to position Y along a circular track of radius 20 m. The process takes 0.75 min. The work done by the man is about: A man moves the 10-g object shown in a vertical plane from position X to position Y along a circular track of radius 20 m. The process takes 0.75 min. The work done by the man is about:   A)  1 J B)  2 J C)  4 J D)  6 J E)  12 J


A) 1 J
B) 2 J
C) 4 J
D) 6 J
E) 12 J

F) A) and D)
G) B) and C)

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A particle starts from rest and is acted on by a net force that does work at a rate that is proportional to the time t. The speed of the particle is proportional to:


A) A particle starts from rest and is acted on by a net force that does work at a rate that is proportional to the time t. The speed of the particle is proportional to: A)    B)  t C)  t<sup>2</sup> D)    E)  1/t
B) t
C) t2
D) A particle starts from rest and is acted on by a net force that does work at a rate that is proportional to the time t. The speed of the particle is proportional to: A)    B)  t C)  t<sup>2</sup> D)    E)  1/t
E) 1/t

F) B) and C)
G) None of the above

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A woman lifts a barbell 2.0 m in 5.0 s. If she lifts it the same distance in 10 s, the work done by her is:


A) four times as great
B) two times as great
C) the same
D) half as great
E) one-fourth as great

F) None of the above
G) C) and E)

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A 1-kg block is lifted vertically 1 m at constant speed by a boy. The work done by the boy is about:


A) 1 ft .lb
B) 1 J
C) 10 J
D) 0.1 J
E) zero

F) B) and D)
G) All of the above

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An ideal spring, with a pointer attached to its end, hangs next to a scale. With a 100-N weight attached, the pointer indicates "40" on the scale as shown. Using a 200-N weight instead results in "60" on the scale. Using an unknown weight X instead results in "30" on the scale. The weight of X is: An ideal spring, with a pointer attached to its end, hangs next to a scale. With a 100-N weight attached, the pointer indicates  40  on the scale as shown. Using a 200-N weight instead results in  60  on the scale. Using an unknown weight X instead results in  30  on the scale. The weight of X is:   A)  10 N B)  20 N C)  30 N D)  40 N E)  50 N


A) 10 N
B) 20 N
C) 30 N
D) 40 N
E) 50 N

F) B) and D)
G) B) and C)

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A block is attached to the end of an ideal spring and moved from coordinate xi to coordinate xf. The relaxed position is at x = 0. The work done by spring is positive if:


A) xi = 2 cm and xf = 4 cm
B) xi = -2 cm and xf = 4 cm
C) xi = -2 cm and xf = -4 cm
D) xi = 2 cm and xf = -4 cm
E) xi = -4 cm and xf = -2 cm

F) A) and E)
G) A) and C)

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